RBO Main Menu NGR Map - Grid Letter SJ

Berth Hill

Maer, Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire


NGRef: SJ788390
OSMap: LR127
Sitetype: Iron Age Hillfort

Iron-Age Contour Hillfort

A small, triangular contour fort on a prominent sandstone spur, with a double bank and intermediate ditch. The weaker north-north-east side has an extra bank and ditch. An inturned entrance on the west is approached by a hollow way, while a simpler entrance on the north-east is approached by a track. A spring within the east rampart provided a water supply. There were four phases of development:

  1. Timber-laced rampart with ditch and counterscarp constructed c. early Iron-Age;
  2. Box rampart widened to take superimposed glacis bank, shortly after phase-1;
  3. period of neglect and rampart collapse;
  4. Hurried reconstruction with massive earth and stone dump ramparts up to 50 feet (c.15m) wide and ditches recut. Gaps in the phase-2 rampart to the south were blocked with stone rubble. Subsequent disuse shortly after this phase suggest that the fort was reinforced and abandoned following the Roman advance through the area.

Page last modified: