Temporary Marching Camp

Burnhead, Northumberland

NGRef: NY7066
OSMap: LR86/87
Type: Temporary Marching Camp
Roads
See AESICA (Greatchesters, Northumberland)

This camp lies only 110 yards (100m) NE of the line of Hadrian's Wall less than ¼mile W of the camp at Cawfields, and the Chesters Pike camp lies less than ½ mile to the NNW.

N.G.REFDIMENSIONSAREADESCRIPTION
NY709669c.525 x c.722 ft
(c.160 x c.220 m)
c.8½ acres
(3.5 ha)
The camp is almost rectangular and has four gateways; those set centrally in the north and the south defences are each protected by external tituli, while those in the east and west sides were displaced towards the north and were without extra defences; the camp therefore faced north. The southern half of the camp has an oblique traverse connecting the east and west ramparts thus creating an annexe which may have been post-Roman, as the southern part of this camp is marked by evidence of (later?) ridge and furrow cultivation.
See Roman Camps in England - The Field Archaeology by the R.C.H.M.E.

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